Scene Setting
Setting: Jesus appears to his disciples on the shore, cooking breakfast over a charcoal fire (John 21:9).
The charcoal fire mirrors the last time Peter was around a fire—when he denied Jesus three times (John 18:15–18, 25–27).
Jesus Restores Peter
Jesus asks Peter: "Do you love me?" three times (John 21:15–17), echoing Peter’s three denials.
Each time Peter says yes, Jesus responds: “Feed my lambs,” “Take care of my sheep,” “Feed my sheep.”
Key idea: Jesus doesn’t just forgive—he restores and recommissions Peter.
“Every time you rejected me, I will restore you.”
Jesus the Good Shepherd (John 10:11–18)
Jesus identifies himself as the Good Shepherd, echoing Ezekiel 34, where God promises to rescue, feed, and care for his scattered sheep himself.
Jesus' claim is bold and divine—he’s aligning himself with Messianic prophecy.
Pharisees would have heard this as a direct claim to be God.
"I am the good shepherd... I lay down my life for the sheep." (John 10:11)
Sheep = Us
Characteristics of sheep:
Social, timid, curious, easily stressed.
Require consistent care.
Get stuck, fall into danger repeatedly (think: sheep jumps into a ditch, is pulled out, and jumps back in).
Jesus’ metaphor isn’t just cute—it’s honest. We are:
Prone to wander.
Susceptible to hurt and sin.
Needy for consistent care and boundaries.
Repeatedly making the same mistakes.
"Have you ever jumped out of a hole just to jump right back in?"
Our Calling: Sheep and Shepherds
Jesus modeled what it means to be both a Lamb (sacrifice) and a Shepherd (caretaker).
Now, he invites us to do the same:
➤ Receive his care as sheep
➤ Offer his care to others as shepherds
“Jesus doesn’t ask anything of us that he hasn’t already done himself.”
Restoration Is the Gospel
If Peter can be restored, so can we.
Your mistakes, denials, and failures don’t disqualify you from being used by God.
God is in the restoration business:
“I will seek the lost”
“I will bring back the strayed”
“I will bind up the injured”
“I will strengthen the weak” (Ezekiel 34:16)
“There is something in you that says: I can’t be the shepherd. But Jesus says: Feed my sheep.”
Pentecost Is Coming
This call to live as both sheep and shepherd is impossible on our own.
But we are not left alone—Pentecost is the promise of the Holy Spirit’s power in us.
We don’t lead ourselves. We are passengers. Jesus drives.
“Let me be the one who drives, and you get to be the passenger.”
Closing Reflection
The resurrected Jesus:
Restores what’s broken.
Empowers us through the Spirit.
Calls us to both receive care and give care.
You are not disqualified. You are invited into the care of the Great Shepherd.
“You are the sheep and you are the shepherd. Go and do likewise.”